Schilling's 38 Studios leaving Massachusetts for Rhode Island
27
38 Studios is OUT ... of Massachusetts. Curt Schilling's studio, which just announced its first project, Kingdoms of Amalur: Reckoning, at Comic-Con last week, is moving from Maynard, Massachusetts to Rhode Island. The state will be giving the development house $75 million in loan guarantees. According to The Boston Globe, the studio is obligated to bring 450 direct jobs to Rhode Island by the end of 2012 or face penalties.
Massachusetts is home to several high-profile game developers now, including Harmonix, Turbine and Irrational. Demiurge Studios, which will become the state's largest independent studio once 38 leaves, had the most immediate reaction to the news, sending out an open letter to Curt Schilling. Studio CEO William D. Reed, who was the former director of the greater Boston region for the Massachusetts Office of Business Development wrote, "I can assure you more industry professionals than ever call this great state home. A large number of game-focused graduates and brilliant thinkers come from our local colleges and universities, supplying the talent to meet our industry's growing demand. Our businesses are truly fortunate to grow in such a thriving community." The letter concludes that if "anyone on the talented 38 Studios team" wants to stay in Mass., they're welcome to join Demiurge.
Keith Stokes, the executive director of the Rhode Island Economic Development Corp., informed the Globe that the state will provide 38 Studios the $75 million in bonds while it adds jobs and meets predetermined milestones. If 38 Studios goes under, RI taxpayers will be left holding the bag.
Massachusetts is home to several high-profile game developers now, including Harmonix, Turbine and Irrational. Demiurge Studios, which will become the state's largest independent studio once 38 leaves, had the most immediate reaction to the news, sending out an open letter to Curt Schilling. Studio CEO William D. Reed, who was the former director of the greater Boston region for the Massachusetts Office of Business Development wrote, "I can assure you more industry professionals than ever call this great state home. A large number of game-focused graduates and brilliant thinkers come from our local colleges and universities, supplying the talent to meet our industry's growing demand. Our businesses are truly fortunate to grow in such a thriving community." The letter concludes that if "anyone on the talented 38 Studios team" wants to stay in Mass., they're welcome to join Demiurge.
Keith Stokes, the executive director of the Rhode Island Economic Development Corp., informed the Globe that the state will provide 38 Studios the $75 million in bonds while it adds jobs and meets predetermined milestones. If 38 Studios goes under, RI taxpayers will be left holding the bag.
Reader Comments (27)
Posted: Jul 27th 2010 11:21AM Aerothorn said
Well, of course. Curt Schilling is obligated by genes and fate to do the most assholish thing in any situation. This wouldn't be that bad if Mr. Schilling wasn't the type to go on and on about wasting taxpayer money, government handouts, etc. Now he's taking them. Welcome to to hypocrisy club, Mr. Schilling! What's that? You're already a Platinum Member? Please, excuse my ignorance.
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Posted: Jul 27th 2010 1:39PM Aerothorn said
@ninjadan I think you missed the point. Schilling operates on a moral code. His politics are small-government, low-taxes, no-government-handouts. Yet now he is taking taxpayer money as a handout for his company. Whether it's good for him or his company is irrelevant to the issue of moral hypocrisy: it's easy to tell other people what they should do, but isn't worth a lot if you don't live those values yourself.
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Posted: Jul 28th 2010 1:45AM ninjadan said
@Aerothorn Oy, not that I want to turn this in to a political thing, but my understanding is that he and his ilk are of the mindset that FEDERAL government should be small and that it's up to the states to make those decisions (i.e. tax burdens, state entitlements, etc.) based on how the people vote. This was the original intention of the framers of the constitution as well.
The idea that states can extend tax benefits, loans, et al. to a business, while not originally envisioned by the founding fathers, is still something that falls to the people of the state to allow or disallow. Mr. Schilling is doing the best thing he can for his business, he is leaving a state with an enormous tax burden, an imploding entitlement system and a hostile business environment for a state who is offering business-friendly incentives in order to survive.
I completely disagree with the "taking a handout"--it's a state-funded loan. Something that is SUPPOSED to be paid back. It's not a "rescue a failing company" bailout. It's an incentive to bring business to RI and that does not go against the idea of "small government".
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The idea that states can extend tax benefits, loans, et al. to a business, while not originally envisioned by the founding fathers, is still something that falls to the people of the state to allow or disallow. Mr. Schilling is doing the best thing he can for his business, he is leaving a state with an enormous tax burden, an imploding entitlement system and a hostile business environment for a state who is offering business-friendly incentives in order to survive.
I completely disagree with the "taking a handout"--it's a state-funded loan. Something that is SUPPOSED to be paid back. It's not a "rescue a failing company" bailout. It's an incentive to bring business to RI and that does not go against the idea of "small government".
Posted: Jul 28th 2010 12:40PM Aerothorn said
@ninjadan I recognize your distinction between Federal and State government, and yeah, Schilling is probably making such a distinction.
I'm a little confused over your statements about Massachusetts, though. What is the enormous tax burden you speak of? Sales tax is pretty standard, income tax is strangely flat and therefore is actually LOWER for the likes of Curt Schilling. And what do you mean by "hostile business environment?" I'm legit curious - I go to school there most of the year and haven't encountered this sentiment yet.
(I'm leaving aside the imploding entitlement programs thing because that seems like an entirely different discussion)
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I'm a little confused over your statements about Massachusetts, though. What is the enormous tax burden you speak of? Sales tax is pretty standard, income tax is strangely flat and therefore is actually LOWER for the likes of Curt Schilling. And what do you mean by "hostile business environment?" I'm legit curious - I go to school there most of the year and haven't encountered this sentiment yet.
(I'm leaving aside the imploding entitlement programs thing because that seems like an entirely different discussion)
Posted: Jul 30th 2010 10:24PM ninjadan said
@Aerothorn A really good resource is the Small Business and Entrepreneurship Council's annual ranking of each state's small business "friendliness". They take in to account all the various tax requirements, tax breaks, employee requirements and many other data points. Their 2009 report can be found here: http://www.sbecouncil.org/uploads/SBSI2009.pdf
Suffice to say, the past several years, MA has been ranked in the top 5 worse states for small businesses. And while RI has been ranked right down there with MA (a mind-boggling thing, indeed), the combination of the loans and the tax incentives RI has put on the table, provide a significantly increased chance for survival in a hostile economy, while still allowing everyone to be relatively close to home (i.e. not move too far out of the area).
The other thing I wanted to point out that was missed earlier is that these are guaranteed loans, meaning two things:
1. 38 is not obligated to use all the money, or even take all the money--they're just guarantees that if 38 needs to acquire more money, they have a credit line up to $75 million
2. IF 38 takes a loan, ALL of their assets and IP are instantly up at collateral. Which means if they default, the state of RI owns 38 in its entirety (at least that's how I understand it, it might be a small ownership if less is borrowed. Can someone clarify further?)
Anyway, again, there are a lot of things in play here, and I respect the fact that Mr. Schilling is running a business here and is making the moves to ensure the best chances for success are available to them.
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Suffice to say, the past several years, MA has been ranked in the top 5 worse states for small businesses. And while RI has been ranked right down there with MA (a mind-boggling thing, indeed), the combination of the loans and the tax incentives RI has put on the table, provide a significantly increased chance for survival in a hostile economy, while still allowing everyone to be relatively close to home (i.e. not move too far out of the area).
The other thing I wanted to point out that was missed earlier is that these are guaranteed loans, meaning two things:
1. 38 is not obligated to use all the money, or even take all the money--they're just guarantees that if 38 needs to acquire more money, they have a credit line up to $75 million
2. IF 38 takes a loan, ALL of their assets and IP are instantly up at collateral. Which means if they default, the state of RI owns 38 in its entirety (at least that's how I understand it, it might be a small ownership if less is borrowed. Can someone clarify further?)
Anyway, again, there are a lot of things in play here, and I respect the fact that Mr. Schilling is running a business here and is making the moves to ensure the best chances for success are available to them.
Posted: Jul 31st 2010 12:06AM Aerothorn said
@ninjadan Thanks for the info. While I still (on a purely personal level) have some reservations about the structure of this deal, your link is nice to have and I appreciate your willingness to expand upon and back up your points.
Though I think we can agree that it would suck really bad if 38 DID fail; if you're correct about the ownership clause, well, Rhode Island probably shouldn't be (and doesn't want to be) in the business of running or liquidating game companies.
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Though I think we can agree that it would suck really bad if 38 DID fail; if you're correct about the ownership clause, well, Rhode Island probably shouldn't be (and doesn't want to be) in the business of running or liquidating game companies.
Posted: Jul 27th 2010 11:36AM sigma8 said
$75 million dollars in order to secure 450 jobs? So let's see.. Curt's going to have to hire and pay 450 people. At $80,000 a year for 2 years, that's nearly $75 million right there. He also needs to repay the $75 million loan. That's $150 million in costs right there. He's got one, single game in the oven, with no guarantees of success. What could possibly go wrong?
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Posted: Jul 27th 2010 11:49AM LaughingTarget said
@sigma8
The game industry is not well known for employment that even comes close to $80k/year. $45k is an experienced person salary with around $36k being the norm.
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The game industry is not well known for employment that even comes close to $80k/year. $45k is an experienced person salary with around $36k being the norm.
Posted: Jul 27th 2010 1:45PM Lerkero said
@sigma8
I doubt the average videogame developer or employee at a development studio will require 30k in health benefits a year, but I get what your point is.
You also have to consider that a lot of the time benefits come directly from one's salary, so someone with a 45-50k salary may actually take home 25-30k after taxes and benefits.
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I doubt the average videogame developer or employee at a development studio will require 30k in health benefits a year, but I get what your point is.
You also have to consider that a lot of the time benefits come directly from one's salary, so someone with a 45-50k salary may actually take home 25-30k after taxes and benefits.
Posted: Jul 27th 2010 1:59PM sigma8 said
@Lerkero It doesn't really matter either way. Even if my estimates on benefits are highballed (probably), It's still a $75 million dollar loan plus a mandate that his company is at least 451 employees (himself + 450 state-mandated hires). 450 people will cost him him millions to keep employed over a number of years. If he's paying them $50K/year (total, including benefits), that's $22.5 million per year. Multiply that by as many years as he needs to keep them employed.
His game is going to have to rake in some serious cash just to break even.
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His game is going to have to rake in some serious cash just to break even.
Posted: Jul 27th 2010 4:04PM LaughingTarget said
@sigma8
The free markets do keep costs down. The problem is there isn't anything remotely resembling a free market health system un the USA, what with the 55% government spending on care and an average of 14 feet of regulatory paperwork that needs doing.
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The free markets do keep costs down. The problem is there isn't anything remotely resembling a free market health system un the USA, what with the 55% government spending on care and an average of 14 feet of regulatory paperwork that needs doing.
Posted: Jul 27th 2010 12:24PM benheck said
What's so bad about this? States have been throwing tax breaks at movie studios for years now, it's why so many shoot in Louisiana, New Mexico and basically anywhere but hyper-expensive California.
Just think if you had a studio in a super-cheap state like Kentucky!
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Just think if you had a studio in a super-cheap state like Kentucky!
Posted: Jul 27th 2010 12:30PM noyesa said
@benheck Michigan, my state, is now the cheapest state to film in because they have been throwing tax breaks at the movie studios left and right. Earlier last week traffic was stopped through the downtown of my town (got stuck in it on my way to work...) to film Scream 4. It's a complete annoyance to the locals like me who aren't used to all this attention and it costs the city and state more than it brings in.
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Posted: Jul 27th 2010 12:44PM zaxon said
Quoth Schilling, from his blog:
"I just don’t understand HOW people don’t grasp the concept of “Free Market”, and why left alone, it WORKS!"
Apparently that's not the only thing he doesn't understand.
From wikipedia:
A free market is a market without economic intervention and regulation by government except to enforce ownership ("property rights") and contracts.
Economic interventionism is an action taken by a government in a market economy or market-oriented mixed economy, beyond the basic regulation of fraud and enforcement of contracts, in an effort to affect its own economy.
Advocates of free market or laissez-faire economics tend to see government intervention in the economy as harmful, due the fallacy of central planning, the law of unintended consequences, and other considerations.
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"I just don’t understand HOW people don’t grasp the concept of “Free Market”, and why left alone, it WORKS!"
Apparently that's not the only thing he doesn't understand.
From wikipedia:
A free market is a market without economic intervention and regulation by government except to enforce ownership ("property rights") and contracts.
Economic interventionism is an action taken by a government in a market economy or market-oriented mixed economy, beyond the basic regulation of fraud and enforcement of contracts, in an effort to affect its own economy.
Advocates of free market or laissez-faire economics tend to see government intervention in the economy as harmful, due the fallacy of central planning, the law of unintended consequences, and other considerations.
Posted: Jul 27th 2010 1:42PM markhill66 said
I wonder how far back this might set the development of the game. There are a ton of logistics involved in a move like this. At my work, we can't even change offices without losing a week of productivity.
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Posted: Jul 27th 2010 4:58PM EpsilonZX said
As a person who wants to get into the gaming industry and who lives in RI, this pleases me greatly, however as a soon to be tax payer, this looks to be a mess. So in the end this is a double edged sword to me.
Hey who knows, maybe that 75 mil isn't really taxpayer money, but money that they just happen to "lose" over the years.
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Hey who knows, maybe that 75 mil isn't really taxpayer money, but money that they just happen to "lose" over the years.
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